In This Section |
This section contains the following topics:
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1. General Information on Contemporaneous Notice
Introduction |
This topic contains general information on contemporaneous notice, including |
Change Date |
December 30, 2020 |
X.ii.3.C.1.a. Definition: Contempor-aneous Notice |
A contemporaneous notice is a letter sent to a beneficiary at the same time his or her Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits are reduced, suspended, or discontinued. This notice is used in lieu of a notice of proposed adverse action and describes a completed award action, rather than a proposed one.
Example: The beneficiary provides written information adequate to form the basis of the adverse action. The regional office reduces benefit payments and sends a contemporaneous notice informing the beneficiary of the reduction.
Reference: For a list of situations warranting contemporaneous notice, see 38 CFR 3.103(b)(3). |
X.ii.3.C.1.b. Information a Beneficiary Must Provide to Justify Sending a Contempor-aneous Notice |
A contemporaneous notice is given when the beneficiary or his/her fiduciary provides factual, unambiguous information or statements regarding
and that information is used by VA to reduce, suspend, or discontinue the beneficiary’s award.
The person furnishing the information or statement must know, or be on notice, that such information will be used to calculate benefits. The information can be oral or written, and may be provided by signed statement, phone, e-mail, or through a VA claims submission service website.
References: For more information on
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X.ii.3.C.1.c. Contempor-aneous Notice While the Corporate Record Is in Suspense |
Contemporaneous notice is appropriate when the corporate record is in suspense and information is received resulting in a reduction of the rate when the award is resumed.
Example: Contemporaneous notice is appropriate if the corporate record of a Veteran is in suspense because he or she failed to report for a scheduled review examination. The Veteran then reports for the rescheduled examination, and the resulting rating decision reduces the combined evaluation.
Reference: For more information on the actions taken when a Veteran fails to report for a scheduled review examination, see M21-1, Part IV, Subpart ii, 2.B. |
X.ii.3.C.1.d. Contempor-aneous Notice and Active Service Pay |
Contemporaneous notice is appropriate when
The table below describes the type of notice required when the Veteran returns a completed VA Form 21-8951 or 21-8951-2, Notice of Waiver of VA Compensation or Pension to Receive Military Pay and Allowances, and a retroactive adjustment will result in an overpayment.
Reference: For more information on adjusting VA benefits based on a Veteran’s receipt of active service pay, see M21-1, Part VI, Subpart ii, 3.A. |
X.ii.3.C.1.e. Contempor-aneous Notice and Undeliverable Checks |
A contemporaneous notice is appropriate if one or more benefit checks are returned as undeliverable and benefits are subsequently stopped.
References: For more information on
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X.ii.3.C.1.f. Contempor-aneous Notice and Garnishment Orders |
Contemporaneous notice is appropriate when an adverse action is based upon a garnishment order for child support or alimony, where disability compensation is paid instead of military retired pay.
References: For more information on
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X.ii.3.C.1.g. Contempor-aneous Notice and Report of Death |
A contemporaneous notice is generally required when evidence is received that reasonably indicates that the beneficiary is deceased.
Notices and reports from third party sources (Veterans Service Representatives, field examiners, estate analysts, or other sources such as the Social Security Death Match) that reasonably demonstrate that a beneficiary is deceased may be used to discontinue benefits.
Important: Do not enclose VA Form 20-0998, Your Right to Seek Review of Our Decision, when sending a contemporaneous notice that benefits have been discontinued based on the reported death of the beneficiary.
References: For more information on
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2. Contemporaneous Notice Related to Information Received by Telephone
Change Date |
May 15, 2015 |
X.ii.3.C.2.a. When a Contemporaneous Notice is Appropriate Based on Information Received by Telephone |
When information that would reduce or discontinue benefits is received from the beneficiary or his/her fiduciary by telephone, a contemporaneous notice is appropriate only if the verification and documentation procedures shown in M21-1, Part III, Subpart i, 2.D.1.f, have been followed.
References: For more information on
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3. Requirements for Contemporaneous Notice
Introduction |
This topic contains information on the contemporaneous notification, including |
Change Date |
February 19, 2019 |
X.ii.3.C.3.b. Required Elements for Contemporaneous Notice |
Every contemporaneous notice, like the notice of proposed adverse action, must include the following elements:
Exception: Do not enclose VA Form 20-0998 when sending a contemporaneous notice that benefits have been discontinued based on the reported death of the beneficiary.
Reference: For more information on the elements of a notice of proposed adverse action, see M21-1, Part X, Subpart ii, 3.A.2. |