In This Section |
This section contains the following topics:
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1. Qualifying for BDD Processing and BDD-Excluded Claims
Introduction |
This topic contains information about qualifying for BDD processing and BDD-excluded claims, including
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Change Date |
December 4, 2024 |
X.i.6.B.1.a. Qualifying for Claim Processing Under the BDD Program |
For a pre-discharge claim to qualify for processing under the Benefits Delivery at Discharge (BDD) program, all the following requirements must be met:
Important: Accept an unsigned SHA, Part A as complete. Examiners will evaluate the service member and review the SHA, Part A without a signature.
Exceptions:
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.1.b. Claim Types or Attributes That Are Excluded From the BDD Program |
Claims of the types, or with the attributes, listed below are excluded from the BDD program, even if service members submit them 180 to 90 days prior to discharge.
Claims requiring a VA examination that must be completed in a foreign country are generally excluded. However, BDD claims will not be excluded when the examination is requested by VA offices in Landstuhl, Germany or U.S. Army Garrison Humphreys, Korea (Camp Humphreys) as those examinations can be completed in multiple foreign countries.
Note: Claims requiring case management must utilize the Seriously Injured/Very Seriously Injured corporate flash and should have an associated VA Form 21-0773, Global War on Terrorism Seriously Injured/Ill Servicemember/Veteran Worksheet of record.
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.1.c. Processing of Claims Excluded From the BDD Program |
When a claim is excluded from the BDD program, the station of origination (SOO) is responsible for processing it, taking actions corresponding with Steps 1 to 6 (as applicable) in the table in M21-1, Part X, Subpart i, 6.C.1.b. The claims processor must
The BDD-excluded claim will be processed under the Fully Developed Claim (FDC) Program, the standard VA claims process, or any other available program unless otherwise noted.
Important: If the service member is available to report to examinations for 45 days from the date the claim was received (as shown in M21-1, Part X, Subpart i, 6.B.1.a) and STRs from the current period of service are available for the examiner to review, request a general medical examination, along with any necessary specialist examinations, within 5 calendar days of the date the documents (to include STRs) are uploaded to VBMS.
If examinations are not requested, enter the applicable Exam Review tracked item noted in M21-1, Part IV, Subpart i, 1.A.1.e. Input a suspense date of the
References: For more information on
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2. EPs and DOCs for BDD and BDD-Excluded Claims
Introduction |
This topic contains information about EPs and DOCs for claims, including
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Change Date |
June 6, 2022 |
X.i.6.B.2.a. Placing BDD and BDD-Excluded Claims Under Diary EP Control |
Upon receipt of a BDD or BDD-excluded claim, intake sites must place the claim under control by establishing the appropriate diary EP in VBMS. As illustrated in the image below, this procedure includes
Example: BDD Claim
![]() Example: BDD-Excluded Claim
![]() Important:
Exceptions:
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.2.c. EP and Claim Label for Initial Establishment of BDD Claims |
When initially establishing BDD claims, intake sites must use diary EP 336 – BDD (the EP and claim label), to manually place BDD claims under control.
Exception: Restricted access claims center BDD claims must be initially established as BDD rating EPs as listed in the table in M21-1, Part X, Subpart i, 6.B.2.d.
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.2.d. EP and Claim Label Adjustment Following Completion of BDD Intake Site Development Action |
The intake site must change the diary EP 336 to the proper EP and claim label for the claim type after all development actions have been taken.
If the diary EP 336 has matured to a pending EP (i.e., the suspense date of the day following discharge from active duty has been reached), the pending EP must also be changed to the proper EP and claim label.
Important: Supplemental claims from a claimant on active duty that are processed under the BDD program remain contentions under the BDD EP. Do not establish EP 040 until the claimant is discharged from active duty.
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.2.f. EP and Claim Label for BDD-Excluded Claims Received Electronically With Less Than 90 Days Remaining on Active Duty |
BDD-excluded claims filed electronically will be automatically established by VA electronic claims processing systems using a rating EP of 010, 110, or 020 and associated claim label for service members with less than 90 days remaining on active duty.
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.2.g. EP and Claim Label for Pre-Discharge Claims Received Electronically When a Claim Is Already Pending |
EP 400 pre-discharge claim label combinations are automatically established by VA electronic claims processing systems when a service member’s claim is filed electronically and another claim is already pending.
Reference: For more information on current claim labels and associated codes, see M21-4, Appendix C, 1.b.
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X.i.6.B.2.h. EP and Claim Label Options for Initial Establishment of Claims Excluded From the BDD Program |
When initially establishing a pre-discharge claim that is excluded from the BDD program, the SOO must use EPs 010, 110, or 020 as appropriate to the claim type and attach an appropriate non-BDD claim label.
Example: An original claim for SC containing more than eight issues is received prior to discharge. A COD is required. The claim is excluded from the BDD program. The SOO would establish EP 010 and use the claim label Initial Compensation 8+ Issues.
Important:
Example:
![]() References: For more information on:
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X.i.6.B.2.i. EP and Claim Label Options for Additional Contentions by BDD Claimants |
When additional contentions are received, review the date the contentions were received and the pending EP.
If on the date the additional contentions were received, the service member has 180 to 90 days remaining on active duty, associate the additional contentions with the pending BDD diary EP 336 or proper rating EP (110, 010, or 020).
As noted in M21-1, Part X, Subpart i, 6.B.1.b, if on the date the additional contentions are received, the service member has fewer than 90 days remaining on active duty, those contentions are excluded from the BDD program. These claims will be established with a rating EP as indicated by the table below.
Notes:
References: For more information on
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3. BDD Intake and Initial Development
Introduction |
This topic contains information about the responsibilities of intake sites and regional offices (ROs) in handling pre-discharge claims, including
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Change Date |
June 28, 2024 |
X.i.6.B.3.b. Responsibilities of BDD Coordinators |
Each RO must assign a BDD coordinator to monitor the BDD claims it receives, including BDD claims routed to it from the NWQ, and ensure that tasks, including the following, are performed in a timely and proactive manner:
Reference: For more information on selecting the appropriate examination for pre-discharge claims, see M21-1, Part IV, Subpart i, 2.E.3.c. |
X.i.6.B.3.c. Paper Document Handling Procedures Specific to Pre-Discharge Claims |
Intake sites must follow the paper document handling procedures in this block.
Incoming documents
Exception: If a date stamp meeting the above requirements is not available, annotate the application with the
Important: Annotation of paper claims received at an out-based facility is intended to be used only as a temporary, emergency measure until the RO requests and receives a stamp meeting the requirements specified above.
Storage and outgoing documents
Reference: For more information on mail handling and related procedures, see
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X.i.6.B.3.d. Initial Actions Upon Receipt of a BDD Claim |
Upon receipt of a BDD claim, intake sites are responsible for taking the initial actions described in the table below.
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X.i.6.B.3.e. Initial Development Actions in Pre-Discharge Claims |
After ensuring a complete pre-discharge claim has been received, use the table below to determine the initial development actions to complete.
Reference: For more information on the requirements for participating in the BDD program, see M21-1, Part X, Subpart i, 6.B.1.a. |
X.i.6.B.3.f. Circumstances Requiring Additional/ Alternative Intake Site Action(s) |
Under certain circumstances, intake sites must take additional and/or alternative action(s) upon receipt of a pre-discharge claim. Use the table below to determine these circumstances and the corresponding action(s) to take.
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X.i.6.B.3.g. PTSD, Including Personal Trauma and MST, Development Requirements |
For claims for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (including claims involving military sexual trauma (MST)) request completion of the Initial Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Disability Benefits Questionnaire if SC has not been established. Otherwise, request the Review Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Disability Benefits Questionnaire.
As a general principle, completion of VA Form 21-0781, Statement in Support of Claimed Mental Health Disorder(s) Due to an In-Service Traumatic Event(s), is not necessary for BDD and BDD-excluded claims.
In most BDD and BDD-excluded cases, credible supporting evidence is not required because
Important:
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.3.h. Actions to Take for Claims Filed More Than 180 Days Prior to Discharge |
If a service member files a claim more than 180 days before discharge, the intake site is responsible for
Exception: Do not deny the claim if, by the time it is discovered that a claim was filed more than 180 days before discharge, the service member now has 180 or fewer days remaining on active duty. Continue processing the claim.
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.3.i. Actions to Take for Claims Filed With No Known Date of Discharge |
If a service member files a claim with no known date of discharge, the intake site must
Exception: If the service member is not present when the intake site discovers the service member has no known discharge date, the intake site must
Notes:
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X.i.6.B.3.j. Intake Site Responsibilities to Update VBMS |
Upon receipt of a BDD claim and throughout the time an intake site has custody of it, the intake site is responsible for updating VBMS to show
Note: Tracked items must be created for all development actions. VBMS notes are important and necessary, but they are not sufficient to track development.
Reference: For more information on record maintenance during the development process, including utilizing contentions and tracked items, see M21-1, Part III, Subpart i, 2.F. |
X.i.6.B.3.k. Actions to Take for BDD Claims Without Substantially Complete STRs |
Upon receipt of a BDD claim without substantially complete STRs (to include a completed SHA, Part A) for the current period of service the claims processor must
After completing these actions, refer to the table below for additional actions to take.
Notes:
References: For more information on
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X.i.6.B.3.l. Handling Paper Pre-Discharge Claims Folders |
Use the table below to determine the actions intake sites must take if a paper claims folder already exists at another RO or at a records storage facility such as a Federal records center (FRC) for a service member who submits a pre-discharge claim.
Exception: Do not manually request the claims folder when it is located at RMC. As noted in M21-1, Part III, Subpart ii, 2.B.1.a, RMC is automatically notified upon establishment of the EP and will forward records in their possession for scanning. However, if RMC sends paper records erroneously, send those records to the scanning vendor.
Notes:
Reference: For more information on paper folders and electronic claims folders, see M21-1, Part II, Subpart ii, 2.A–C
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X.i.6.B.3.m. Initial Actions Upon Receipt of an Electronic Pre-Discharge Claim |
Upon receipt of an electronic claim, pre-discharge claims processors will follow the instructions in the table below.
Notes:
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X.i.6.B.3.n. Handling Late-Flowing Claim Documents |
If an intake site receives additional documents after shipping documents to the scanning vendor, the intake site must
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